| More
Info... |
| If you still have questions
about Listeria, contact the Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration (HFI-40)
5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857
DHHS Publication No. (FDA) 96-2304S
or call: 1-800-FDA-4010 |
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Keep your Baby away from
Listeria
Don't Eat Soft Cheeses during Pregnancy
!
As
a pregnant woman, eating for two, you should be aware that soft cheeses, undercooked
poultry and hot dogs, foods purchased from deli counters, and other ready-to-eat foods can
become contaminated with bacteria called Listeria . If you
become sick from Listeria, the baby you're carrying could get sick or die. To protect your
unborn baby, eat hard cheeses and folow some basic precautions while you are pregnant.
Soft
cheeses that can easily become contaminated
Know the Symptoms of
Infection
How to Prevent
Infection ?
Internet Resources
Soft cheeses that can easily
become contaminated |
Soft cheeses that can easily become contaminated include:
Mexican-Style Soft Cheeses
- queso blanco
- queso fresco
- queso de hoja
- queso de crema
- asadero
Other Soft Cheeses
- feta (goat cheese)
- brie
- Camembert
- blue-veined cheeses, like Roquefort

| Know the Symptoms of Infection |
Listeria can also contaminate other foods. Contaminated food
may not look, smell or taste different from uncontaminated food.
Symptoms of infection can develop from 2 to 30 days after you
eat contaminated food. If the infection spreads to your unborn baby, you could start early
labor. Tell your doctor right away if you get any of these symptoms:
- fever and chills, or other flu-like symptoms
- headache
- nausea
- vomiting

| How to Prevent Infection ? |
Although Listeria bacteria are killed with thorough cooking,
these "tough bugs" can grow in the refrigerator and survive in the freezer.
To prevent infection, take these precautions:
- Use hard cheeses, like cheddar, instead of soft cheeses during
pregnancy.
- If you do use soft cheeses during pregnancy, cook them until
they are boiling (bubbling).
- Use only pasteurized dairy products. It will state
"pasteurized" on the label.
- If you do use hard cheeses made from unpasteurized milk, use
only those marked "aged 60 days" (or longer).
- Eat only thoroughly cooked meat, poultry or seafood.
- Thoroughly reheat all meats purchased at deli counters,
including cured meats like salami, before eating them.
- Wash all fruits and vegetables with water.
- Follow label instructions on products that must be
refrigerated or that have a "use by" date.
- Keep the inside of the refrigerator, counter tops, and
utensils clean.
- After handling raw foods, wash your hands with warm soapy
water, and wash the utensil you used with hot soapy water before using them again.

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